Gut Health Testing

Heart Health

What it is, when to do it, and what to do next

Your gut is home to trillions of bacteria, plus viruses and other microbes that together make up your gut microbiome. Far from being just a digestion system, the gut is in constant conversation with the rest of your body — influencing your immunity, mood, skin, sleep and energy levels.

Because the gut connects to so much, an imbalance in one place can show up somewhere unexpected. That’s why two people with very different complaints — say, low energy and troublesome skin — can both trace the cause back to the same digestive issue, from an overgrowth of unhelpful bacteria to an undiagnosed food-related condition.

Testing is the most direct way to see what’s actually happening inside your digestive system. It can reveal the make-up of your microbiome, flag inflammation or infection, and identify conditions like coeliac disease — replacing guesswork with measurable, personalised information you can act on.

Why test your gut health?

Pinpoint the cause

Bloating, cramps, fatigue and irregular digestion can come from a dozen different sources. Testing narrows it down — infection, inflammation, food intolerance or microbiome imbalance — so you stop guessing.

Catch issues early

Conditions like coeliac disease, H. pylori infection or inflammatory bowel disease can sit undiagnosed for years, often mistaken for IBS. Early data means earlier intervention.

Who should consider gut health testing?

You don’t need to be unwell to benefit from a gut test. Many people use one as a baseline check, especially when symptoms persist or they simply want to understand their digestive health better.

Anyone with persistent symptoms

Ongoing bloating, gas, constipation, diarrhoea, heartburn or cramps that don’t settle are worth investigating rather than living with.

People told they have IBS

IBS is often a diagnosis of exclusion. Testing can rule in or out conditions like coeliac disease or H. pylori that are frequently mistaken for it.

Those with wider unexplained symptoms

Fatigue, brain fog, skin problems or a weakened immune system can all trace back to gut health — making the digestive system a useful place to look.

Anyone optimising their health

A microbiome baseline, with personalised diet recommendations, helps you support energy, immunity and long-term wellbeing from the inside out.

People with a family history

Coeliac disease, inflammatory bowel disease and bowel cancer can run in families — a reason to test earlier and monitor more closely.

The main gut health markers we test

Most gut health testing focuses on a handful of biomarker groups. Understanding what each one does helps you choose the right test.

Microbiome composition

A deep dive into the bacteria, archaea and viruses living in your gut — the balance of which shapes digestion, immunity and much more.

Bacterial
Archaeal and viral composition (30+ biomarkers)

Gut inflammation

Calprotectin is released when the gut lining is inflamed, helping distinguish inflammatory bowel disease from non-inflammatory causes like IBS.

Calprotectin

Stomach & H. pylori

Markers that assess the stomach lining and detect H. pylori, a common bacterial infection linked to gastritis, ulcers and indigestion.

H. pylori antibody
Gastrin 17
Pepsinogen I & II

Bowel cancer screening

The qFIT test looks for tiny traces of blood in the stool that can be an early sign of bowel changes worth investigating further.

qFIT (faecal immunochemical test)

Coeliac & autoimmune

Coeliac disease is an immune reaction to gluten affecting around 1 in 100 people. Blood and genetic markers help identify it accurately.

tTG-IgA
HLA-DQ genetic variants

Food sensitivity

Measures your body’s IgG response to a wide range of foods and drinks, helping identify items that may be contributing to symptoms.

IgG response to 200+ foods and drinks

Nutrition & lifestyle genetics

Your genes influence how you respond to different foods and nutrients. DNA insights help tailor diet and lifestyle to your biology.

Diet
Nutrient and lifestyle-related gene variants

Just what you need

Food Sensitivity Test

Test for sensitivities to over 200 foods and drinks and receive personalised insights to guide smarter food choices and ease discomfort.

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Autoimmune Type 1 Diabetes and Coeliac Detection Panel

Identify your risk of Type 1 Diabetes and Coeliac Disease with advanced genetic testing and autoantibody screening. Detect early signs of autoimmune activity helping you stay informed about your long-term health.

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H Pylori Breath Test

Identify if H. pylori infection could be the cause of digestive discomfort with a simple breath test.

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Coeliac Disease Test

Identify genetic predisposition to Coeliac Disease with screening for the HLA-DQ risk marker. Ideal if you have a family history of Coeliac Disease.

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Gut Microbiome Test

Your gut affects digestion, mood, immunity & more. Discover your microbiome and get personalised insights to support your health from within.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of sample do I need to give?

It depends on the test. The microbiome test uses a stool sample collected at home; the digestive health test combines a blood draw with a stool (qFIT) sample; and food sensitivity uses a small blood sample. Each kit comes with clear instructions.

Do I need to prepare or fast beforehand?

Some tests need preparation. The clinic digestive health test asks you to fast for 6 hours and, if possible, to pause acid-reducing medications like omeprazole beforehand — this improves accuracy. The microbiome and food sensitivity tests don’t require fasting. Always check your kit instructions.

How quickly will I get results?

It varies by test. The clinic digestive health test returns results in around 5 working days and food sensitivity in 2–3 days, while the detailed microbiome analysis takes 4–6 weeks because of the depth of sequencing involved.

Is this the same as a food allergy test?

No. A food sensitivity (IgG) test is different from allergy testing, which measures IgE and diagnoses true allergies. Sensitivity results are best used as a guide alongside professional advice, not as a standalone diagnosis.

What happens if my results are abnormal?

Your personalised report explains what each result means and suggests next steps — including diet recommendations for the microbiome test. For anything unusual you can discuss results with a Randox clinician, or take them to your GP for further investigation.

Can testing replace a colonoscopy or specialist referral?

No. These tests are a valuable way to understand and screen your gut health, but they don’t replace investigations like a colonoscopy. If your results or symptoms warrant it, your clinician or GP can arrange the right specialist follow-up.

Will medication or supplements affect my results?

Yes — antibiotics, probiotics, acid-reducing medication and recent illness can all influence gut test results, especially the microbiome. Tell your clinician what you’re taking so your results can be interpreted correctly.